1. 用英語說中國春節習俗簡單易懂
The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. Through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.
春節是中國的傳統節日,也是一年中最重要的節日。經過數千年的演變,一系列的春節習俗正在向四面八方傳承。
1、Sweeping the Dust掃塵
「Dust」 is homophonic with "chen」in Chinese,which means old and past. In this way, "sweeping the st」 before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life.
In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.
「塵」與漢語中的「陳」同音,意思是舊的和過去的。所以春節前的「掃塵」,就是要徹底打掃房屋,掃除過去一年的霉運。這種習俗顯示了一種良好的願望,即把舊東西收起來,迎接新的生活。總而言之,就在春節到來之前,每家每戶都要徹底打掃,告別舊年,迎來新的一年。
2、Pasting Spring Couplets貼春聯
「The Spring Couplet」, also called "couplet」 and "a pair of antithetical phrases」, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription,usually an auspicious phrase,above the gate.
The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival,every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival.
In the past,the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.
「春聯」,又稱「對聯」、「一對對立的短語」,這是中國文學的一種特殊形式。春聯是由兩邊門上的兩個對句和一個水平的書卷組成的,書卷上有銘文,通常是一個吉祥的短語。貼在門的右邊的句子叫做對聯的第一行和左邊的第二行。在春節前夕,每戶人家都要在門上貼用紅色紙張寫的春聯,營造節日的歡騰氣氛。在過去,中國人通常用毛筆寫他們自己的春聯,或者請別人代他們寫,而現在,人們在市場上買印刷的春聯是很常見的。
3、 Staying Up Late on New Year『s Eve守歲
The tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year,who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year』s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year』s Eve,every household would have supper together.
After dinner,no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together,chatting and emboldening each other. Graally the habit of staying up late on New Year』s Eve is formed. Thus in China, "celebrating the Spring Festival」 is also called "passing over the year (guo nian)」。 However,now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in.
熬夜等待新年的傳統起源於一個有趣的民間故事。在古代中國住著一隻名叫「年」的怪物,它非常兇猛。新年前夕,新年總是從洞穴里出來,吞噬著人們。因此,每逢除夕,每戶人家都要一起吃晚飯。晚飯後,沒人敢睡覺,全家人坐在一起聊天,相互壯膽。新年前夕熬夜的習慣逐漸形成。因此,在中國,「春節」也被稱為「一年過」。然而,現在城市裡越來越少的人會熬夜看新年。
2. 春節習俗英文怎麼寫
Spring Festival
讀法:
[sprɪŋ ˈfestɪvl]
解釋:
春節(中國農歷正月初一)
用法:
The Spring Festival春節 ; 農歷正月初一春節 ; 過年 ; 英語作文
spring festival overture春節序曲
do Spring Festival shopping買年貨 ; 買年菜 ; 辦年貨 ; 形容新年
近義詞:
Chinese New Year
解釋:
n. 春節
用法:
Chinese New Year bonus年終花紅 ; 年獎
The Chinese New Year中國新年 ; 中國農歷新年 ; 中國新 ; 中國新一年
happy chinese new year春節快樂 ; 新年快樂 ; 中國新年快樂 ; 歡樂春節
3. 用英文介紹中國新年的習俗
關於中國新年的習俗英文介紹如下,想要掌握英語快速學習技巧或者知識,推薦報班跟著外教學英語,高頻學習效果好,一節課不到20元。4. 春節習俗的英語有哪些
一、貼春聯 —— Post new year's scrolls
每逢春節,無論城市還是農村,家家戶戶都要挑漂亮的紅春聯貼於門上,辭舊迎新,增加喜慶的節日氣氛。春聯的另一來源是春貼,古人在立春日多貼「宜春」二字,後漸漸發展為春聯,表達了中國勞動人民一種辟邪除災、迎祥納福的美好願望。這一習俗起於宋代,在明代開始盛行。
二、吃餃子 —— Eat mplings
春節的第一頓飯都是吃餃子。煮餃子時,要鳴放鞭炮。為驅邪惡、求吉利,有的地區燒火煮餃子要用芝麻秸,意味著新的一年像芝麻開花節節高,日子越過越好。餃子要煮得多,必須有餘,意在有餘頭。就餐時,除每人一碗外,還要多盛一兩碗,意在希望人丁興旺。
三、守歲迎新年 —— watch in the New Year
守歲是中國民間在除夕的習俗,又稱照虛耗、熬年、熬夜。指在除夕夜一家人團聚,熬夜迎接農歷新年的到來。除夕守歲是最重要的年俗活動之一,守歲之俗由來已久。
四、放鞭炮 —— touch off the firecracker
放爆竹是中國傳統民俗,已有兩千多年歷史,相傳是為了驅趕一種叫年的怪獸。當午夜交正子時,新年鍾聲敲響,整個中華大地上空,爆竹聲震響天宇。在這「歲之元、月之元、時之元」的「三元」時刻,有的地方還在庭院里壘「旺火」,以示旺氣通天,興隆繁盛。
五、拜年 —— pay a New Year's call
拜年是中國民間的傳統習俗,是人們辭舊迎新、相互表達美好祝願的一種方式。古時「拜年」一詞原有的含義是為長者拜賀新年,包括向長者叩頭施禮、祝賀新年如意、問候生活安好等內容。
5. 春節習俗英語 各種春節習俗的英文表達
1、熬夜(「守歲」) Stay up late or all nighton New Years EveShousui means to stay up late or all night on New Years Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year』s arrival.
守歲意味著除夕夜不睡覺。年夜飯後,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春節的到來。
2、貼春聯Post Spring Festival Couplets
During the Spring Festival,every family pastes the Spring Festival couplets on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes.
春節期間,每家每戶都在門口張貼春聯以表達真誠美好的祝願。
3、年夜飯New Year Feast
Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Year`s Feast is a must banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Eve banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means higher and higher every year. In the north, the traditional food for the feast is Jiaozi or mplings shaped like a crescent moon.
春節是與家人團聚的時間。年夜飯是所有家庭成員聚在一起「必須」的宴會。除夕宴會上吃的食物根據不同的地區各不相同。在中國南方,習慣吃「年糕」(糯米粉製成的新年糕點),由於作為一個同音字,年糕意味著「步步高升」。在北方,年夜飯的傳統飯是「餃子」或像月牙兒形的湯圓。
6. 中國新年習俗的英文單詞
農歷 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵節 The Lantern Festival
Customs:
過年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
對聯 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春聯 Spring Festival couplets
剪紙 paper-cuts
年畫 New Year paintings
買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
燈籠 lantern: a portable light
煙花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
紅包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞獅 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龍 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戲曲 traditional opera
雜耍 variety show; vaudeville
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns
燈會 exhibit of lanterns
守歲 staying-up
拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦氣 get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
7. 新年習俗英語怎麼寫
1、Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China and some Asian
nations.
春節是中國及一些亞洲民族一個統節日。
2、Spring Festival is an ancient festival in China. It is also one of the most
important festivals in the whole year.
春節是中國一個古老的節日,也是全年最重要的一個節日。
3、On the eve of the Chinese new year, people put on beautiful clothes.
除夕那天,人們穿上了艷麗服裝。
4、Giving children gift money, ring the spring festival is a special Cinese
custom , which , represents luck and wealth.
春節期間給孩子壓歲錢是一項特別的中國習俗,代表著幸運和富足。
5、Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days.
春節慶祝活動通常持續15天。
8. 新年習俗用英語怎麼寫
spring festival custom
春節習俗