『壹』 什麼是visa application
VISA APPLICATION
PREPARATION AND PROCEDURES
Updated: May 28, 2004
Biometrics in U.S. Visas
The U.S. Consulate General in Cheng China will begin fingerprint scanning for most non-immigrant and immigrant visa applicants beginning onMay 26, 2004.
All applicants who qualify for the Cheng drop box program will havetheir visa interview waived but they will have to wait a short while tohave their fingerprints taken.
The U.S. Congress mandated the use of biometrics (fingerprint scanning) invisa issuance in the Enhanced Border Security and Visa Entry Reform Act of2002.
Fingerprint scanning has been successfully introced in 63 consularsections so far, including Hong Kong. By October 26, 2004, allvisa-issuing embassies and consulates worldwide will be required tocollect fingerprint scans in connection with non-immigrant visaapplications.
The Department of State is not singling out any particular country ormission for implementation. This security enhancement is intended as animportant link in America's overall plan to improve border security. Itwill also help ensure better security for all prospective visitors to theU.S.
The scanning itself is quick, unobtrusive, and will only add a few secondsto the application process. The two index fingers of a visa applicantwill be scanned electronically ring the consular officer's interviewwith the applicant by placement of the fingers onto a small scanner at theinterview window.
Scanning is inkless.
An applicant who refuses to be fingerprinted would have his or herapplication denied on the basis that it is incomplete. However, anapplicant who then later decides to provide fingerprints would have his orher visa application considered without prejudice.
The following applicants are exempt: * Children under 14 * Alts over 79 * A-1, A-2, G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4, C-2, and C-3 category visa applicants(in general, these are foreign government officials traveling on officialbusiness, as well as some government representatives to internationalorganizations, or those officials in transit through the U.S.) * Indivials traveling to the U.S. for urgent medical treatment whocannot reasonably appear for fingerprinting If an applicant is missing an index finger, another finger will bescanned. If an applicant has a temporary condition (e.g. cut or blister),they will be instructed to reapply when the index finger heals. Fingerprint scanning at post is an essential link in US national security,because the prints will be compared with those collected at ports ofentry. This will verify identity and rece the use of stolen andcounterfeit visas; it will also make travel to the US safer for alllegitimate travelers. The inclusion of biometric data in travel records will also make it easierto replace lost or stolen travel documents by facilitating confirmation ofidentity.
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For non-Americans wishing to travel to the US, applications are reviewed at the Consulate General's Visa Unit on Monday through Friday mornings between 8:30 AM and 12:00 AM.
Visa applicants in should bring proof of their ties to china to the visa interview. In most cases the documentation required at the interview includes:
· Proof of employment and income
· Proof of bank savings
· Proof of home ownership
· Proof of prior travel outside china
· Copies of relatives visas that have traveled to the u.s. and proof of the relative's current status in the u.s.
· An invitation letter from the organization, company, or person in the u.s. that is inviting the applicant to the u.s.
· Ability to clearly explain the purpose of your trip to the u.s.
General Visa Application Instructions
· Applicants should call the visa interview appointment line at 4008-872-333 to schele an appointment. The wait for an appointment is usually about two weeks. Schele your appointment in advance.
· The call center telephone number for international calls is:
86-21-3881-4611
The department of state wishes to advise callers that the charges for international calls are solely the responsibility of the caller. Currently, callers are experiencing significant wait times before reaching a live operator.
· The new visa information call center is a user pays service. The fee is 54 rmb for 12 minutes. Unused minutes are stored via a pin number and may be accessed at a later date. Payments can be made using a debit or credit card or a money order or postal note.
· To pay using a debit or credit card, please call the visa information call center at 4008-872-333. Please have your credit or debit card ready and enter the number following the voice prompts. Please note that 54 rmb will be dected from your debit or credit account.
· To pay via money order or postal note, please send a money order or postal note payable to "xinan information services, ltd." For a minimum of 54 rmb for 12 minutes to: 7 floor, 455 fushan road, pudong district, shanghai, china, post code 200122". Please note that you must fill it in chinese only. You must include your id card number with the money order or postal note. This will be used as your pin number to access the service. Please allow 10 working days for the money order or postal note to reach the visa information call center and be entered into the system before calling 4008-872-333. Please note that personal checks will not be accepted. Payment must be by money order or postal note only.
· More information about the payment options can be accessed by calling 4008-872-333.
· After scheling an appointment, the applicant should visit one of cheng's five citic bank locations to pay the application fee of 830 rmb. The bank will provide the applicant with the visa application form.
The bank can be reached as follows:
Citic Bank Cheng Branch
47# Section 4, Renminnan Rd, Tel# 85258868
Citic Bank Gaoshengdonglu Subbranch
1# Gaoshengdong Rd, Tel# 85157670
Citic Bank Xiyuecheng Subbranch
20# Sandongqiao Rd, Tel# 87732794
Citic Bank New Times Plaza Subbranch
1st Floor, B, New Times Plaza, Wenwu Rd,
Tel# 86612518
Citic Bank Shuinianhe Subbranch
1st Floor, A, Jiangyuan Bldg, #8, Yihuanlu East Section 4
Tel#84455184
Citic Bank Dongchenggen Jie Subbranch
1-2floor, Jianshe Bldg, 188#, Dongchenggen St.
Tel# 86253888
Citic Bank Jiangxijie Subbranch
39# Jiangxi St. Tel# 85568938
Citic Bank Zoumajie Subbranch
68-1# Zouma St. Tel# 86715222
Citic Bank Renminnanlu Subbranch
29# Section 3, Renminnan Rd, Tel# 85453991
Citic Bank Xinnanlu Subbranch
1st Floor, Wangao Bldg, 8# Xinnanlu, Tel# 85458376
· Complete the visa application form before appearing for your visa interview. Each section of the application should be filled out completely and the applicant's signature and date should appear on the second page of the ds-156. The forms are also available on the consulate's website at www.usembassy-china.org.cn/cheng. Forms ds-156 and ds-157 are required for all visa applicants.
· Applicants are advised to arrive 30 minutes prior to their interview time as it takes some time for the guards to check them into the building.
· After entering the building, turn in your application materials at the visa application acceptance window and then get in line and wait for your name to be called.
· If you are approved for a visa, you may come back in the afternoon at the designated time to pick up your visa.
· Applicants that have traveled previously and are traveling againg for the same purpose using the same visa type and their last visa expired less than 12 months ago are not required to appear for an interview. The applicant must have his passport with the previous u.s. visa. Such applicants can drop off their applications at the visa acceptance window in the morning between 8:30 and 10:30 am monday through thursday and come back in the afternoon to pick up their visas.
『貳』 如何給國外老闆寫信申請去他的實驗室
太多了吧。看看這個：
我打算申請的是聯合培養博士生，今年博二。昨天，我剛收到外方導師的邀請函，申請的學校一般，但對方導師是我們領域的大牛。在***有很多同學要我的郵件，看來大家對這比較關注。因此，我把我的申請過程在這里整理一下，順便把通訊郵件附上。
原來擔心對方名氣太大了，恐怕不要我。也聽別的同學說，這一步是比較耗時間的。所以開始時，我做好了被拒的心理准備。10月18日發出我的申請郵件，打算沒有消息一周後再發下一封申請信。申請函的內容如下：
Email 標題：Application letter for XX from Harbin Institute of Technology in P. R. China
Dear Prof. XX:
I'm XX, a 2nd year PhD candidate from Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, P. R. China, supervised by Prof. XX. And I ever contacted you for the password of your papers in the last time. I'm supported by a Chinese National Fund, which will support those PhD candidates in China to go abroad to some world class Universities of their fields. This programme will cover all living cost I need in USA. After I read a lot of papers of my research area, I understand that you are working on MAX phases and have published quite a lot of high level scientific papers. As such, you are the leading researcher in XX in the world. I find your area fits me well, so I write to you to see if you can give me a chance to study in your school. My CV and published papers have been attached.
My research area is mainly about MAX phases. I have published 5 papers in the journals including J. Mater. Res. and Solid State Commun. In addition, 2 papers were submitted. And now I'm doing XX. I am not applying a full time PhD programme, and this programme is a short time (12-24 months) co-ecation experiences more like a visit scholar programme. This programme is a new type of co-ecate PhD programme supported by China Scholarship Council. The study period abroad varies from 12 months at least to 24 months at most. I have to accomplish my doctor degree back to my school (Harbin Institute of Technology), so I'm not supposed to acquire my doctor degree at Drexel University.
And this programme runs like this, students meet the application requirements can apply this programme, and my University and research area is among the main supporting Universities and areas. Students must acquire an official invitation letter from the prospective tutor/University. Therefore, all I need is an official invitation letter from you (or your University). The date of enrollment I'm considering is September/October 2010. In order to make sure I can catch up with the next year's programme, I have to prepare all the application stuff (including your official invitation letter) before January, 2010. And because it will cost about 1 month to mail your invitation letter from USA to China, so I really hope you can respond me as soon as possible to make sure I can receive your letter before the winter vacation this year.
And if you can't make this decision or you have a better recommendation whose research areas fit me well, please inform me.
Really hope to hear from you as soon as possible!
Yours sincerely,
但是沒想到，我的這個過程出奇的順利：在電子子郵件發出的三天後，大牛給我回信，非常高興的接受了我的申請，回信如下：
Dear XX,
My apologies for late response. I am delighted that you would like to get your PhD from Drexel University. Your experience with the XX certainly makes this a perfect fit since as you noted my group is one of the leading groups in the world in that area. As for the invitation letter, if you would not mind, pls draft one that says all the correct things and send it to me. This way would greatly speed up the process. Looking very much forward to having you join my group.
看到回信後，我非常高興，就趕快給寫好了邀請函草稿。用的是我同學去年申請用的邀請函，把個人信息發改了一下就發過去了，郵件如下：
Dear Prof. XX,
Very thanks for giving me the chance to study in your group! The draft of invitation letter under the requirement of China Scholarship Council (CSC) has been attached below. And the bold part of the draft could be replaced or modified. It should be noted that the invitation letter must be printed on the formal letter paper of Drexel University, with your handwriting signature, and then please send it to me by express delivery (CSC needs the original one).
In addition, we need to formulate a research plan for the PhD joint training program in your group. What's your opinion about it? If you would not mind, I will also draft one to you. If possible, I hope that it can be mailed to me with the invitation letter as mentioned above.
Your reply is appreciated!
到這一步了，基本完成了和國外老師間的聯系，昨天下午拿到了邀請函和培養計劃。
我申請的經驗就是對申請要有針對性，對自己本領域課題組要比較熟悉，找與自己研究方向相近的，這點就能和國內的工作聯系起來，對聯合培養的博士很重要。方法可以通過看文獻，參加學術會議等。另外一點很重要的是本人要有前期工作量，有發表出的論文是比較好的。拿我自己來說，我發表的五篇論文是起了很大的重要。
我使用的聯合培養計劃框架已經上傳到附件，是我同學給我的，他已經申請聯合培養成功後出去了。所以，這個應該是滿足留學基金委要求的。
最後把給老外發的邀請函草稿貼出來，供大家參考：
Re: Application for scholarship from the China Scholarship Council (CSC)
Dear Mr. XX
After discussing with your PhD supervisor Prof. XX, director of the Centre of Composite Materials, Harbin Institute of Technology, I am pleased to invite you, Mr. XX (DOB XX) to spend 18 months as a joint Ph. D. Candidate under my supervision in Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Drexel University from September 1, 2010 to February 29, 2012 subject to the success of your scholarship application. As a joint Ph. D. Candidate, your tuition fee will be waived. Your result of XXX meets the English requirements for a joint Ph. D. Candidate.
During this 18 months period, you will be working on 「XXX」 as outlined in the research plan signed by Prof.XX and myself.
It gives me a pleasure to write this letter to support your application for the CSC scholarship.
Yours sincerely,
(Handwriting signature)
Dr. XX
Grosvenor and Distinguished Professor
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Drexel University
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Phone: 215 895 2338
Research Plan for PhD Joint Training Program (HIT)
Name Surname：XX First name: XX
Sex XX Date of birth X/X/X
School/
Department XX Major XX
Domestic supervisor X Hosting country X
Hosting university X Hosting faculty or department X
Hosting supervisor X Research field X
Duration of study 18 months (from Sep. 2010 to Feb. 2012)
Project title：
XXXXXX
Research background：
XXXXXX
Preparation of the applicant：
XXX. Some research work on XX has been finished, as follows:
1. X
2. X
3. X
Expected goal, research methods and arrangements：
Expected goals:
1. X
2. X
3. X
Research methods:
1. X
2. X
3. X
Arrangements
2010/09-2010/11 XXXX
2010/12-2011/04 XXXX
2011/05-2011/09 XXXX
2011/10-2012/02 XXXX
Level and advantage of the hosting institute on this project:
XXXX
Work introction after returning to China
XXXX
Signature of domestic supervisor:
Date：
Signature of hosting supervisor:
Date：
『叄』 indonesia中文是什麼意思
indonesia: [ .indəu'ni:zjə ]
n. 印度尼西亞
例句與用法:
1. A dialect of Malay that is the official language of Indonesia.
印尼語馬來語的一種方言，被指定為印度尼西亞的官方語言
2. A short, heavy, straight-edged knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia as a tool and weapon.
帕蘭刀馬來人和印度尼西亞人用作工具或武器的一種短且很重的直邊短刀
3. A volcanic island of Indonesia between Sumatra and Java. A violent explosion in August1883 blew the island apart and caused a tidal wave that killed more than36,000 people.
喀拉喀托火山位於蘇門答臘和爪哇之間的一個火山島。1883年8月，該島火山的一次猛烈的噴發使該島裂開，並引發了一場使36，000多人喪生的海嘯
4. And of course it is your experience in Indonesia that inspired your film eastern moon.
當然嘍，正是由於你在印度尼西亞的體驗使你萌發靈感寫了電影《東方的月亮》。
5. Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits.
印尼的石油蘊藏量豐富。
英英解釋:
名詞indonesia:
1. a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil procer in the Far East and Pacific regions
同義詞：Republic of Indonesia, Dutch East Indies
indonesia: [ .indəu'ni:zjə ]
n. 印度尼西亞
例句與用法:
1. A dialect of Malay that is the official language of Indonesia.
印尼語馬來語的一種方言，被指定為印度尼西亞的官方語言
2. A short, heavy, straight-edged knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia as a tool and weapon.
帕蘭刀馬來人和印度尼西亞人用作工具或武器的一種短且很重的直邊短刀
3. A volcanic island of Indonesia between Sumatra and Java. A violent explosion in August1883 blew the island apart and caused a tidal wave that killed more than36,000 people.
喀拉喀托火山位於蘇門答臘和爪哇之間的一個火山島。1883年8月，該島火山的一次猛烈的噴發使該島裂開，並引發了一場使36，000多人喪生的海嘯
4. And of course it is your experience in Indonesia that inspired your film eastern moon.
當然嘍，正是由於你在印度尼西亞的體驗使你萌發靈感寫了電影《東方的月亮》。
5. Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits.
印尼的石油蘊藏量豐富。
英英解釋:
名詞indonesia:
1. a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil procer in the Far East and Pacific regions
同義詞：Republic of Indonesia, Dutch East Indies
『肆』 ITAS文件是什麼文件
tdl是一個臨時文件吧。好像是騰訊旋風下載的時候的臨時文件，可能是你在下載一個txt文件時產生的。沒用的話可以刪除，沒有什麼影響。
『伍』 印尼簽證上面寫的itas什麼意思
kitas 是你想長期住印尼的證件。純手打字特別辛苦麻煩採納謝謝。