『壹』 榛勬嶈瘹錛氶┚鐧句竾鎴樻満璧蜂箟鍥炲ぇ闄嗭紝鑾65涓囧栭噾錛屽ǘ絀哄愪負濡
1981騫8鏈8鏃ヤ笂鍗堬紝涓鏋禙-5F鍨嬫垬鏂楁満椋炶秺嫻峰場錛屼粠鍙版咕鐨勬冨洯鏈哄満鎶佃揪澶ч檰鐨勭忓窞鏈哄満銆傝埍闂ㄧ紦緙撴墦寮錛岄炴満鍐呯殑騫磋交灝忎紮瀛愭縺鍔ㄥ湴鎺㈠嚭澶達紝鍐茬潃鏈哄満浜哄憳璇達細鈥滄垜緇堜簬鍒板ぇ闄嗕簡錛佲
絳夊欏湪鏈哄満澶氭椂鐨勫伐浣滀漢鍛樺拰棰嗗肩悍綰蜂笂鍓嶄笌鍏舵彙鎵嬶紝嬈㈣繋浠栨潵澶ч檰銆 鑰岃繖涓騫磋交鐨勫皬浼欏瓙姝f槸鈥滃浗姘戝厷灝戞牎鈥濋粍妞嶈瘹錛屼粬椹鵑┒鐨勯炴満鏄褰撴椂姣旇緝鍏堣繘鐨勭編鍥芥垬鏂楁満錛屼環鍊550涓囩編鍏冿紝灝辮繛鍥芥皯鍏氫篃鍙鏈20澶氬彴 銆
榪欐灦椋炴満瀵瑰綋鏃剁殑澶ч檰絀哄啗鏉ヨ達紝鏋佸叿鐮旂┒浠峰箋傞櫎姝や互澶栵紝榪欎綅鍥芥皯鍏氣滅帇鐗岄炶屽憳鈥濓紝鑳戒負澶ч檰絀哄啗鍋氬嚭鐨勮礎鐚鏇存槸涓嶅彲浼伴噺銆
閭d箞錛岃韓涓哄浗姘戝厷鏋佸叾鐪嬮噸鐨勨滃皯鏍♀濓紝榛勬嶈瘹涓轟粈涔堣侀┚鐧句竾鎴樻満鍥炲綊澶ч檰錛熶粬鍦ㄥぇ闄嗗張榪囧緱鎬庝箞鏍峰憿錛
1981騫8鏈8鏃ワ紝鍙版咕妗冨洯鏈哄満涓婄┖鍑犱箮瑙佷笉鍒頒竴鐗囦簯褰┿傝嫢鏄鍦ㄤ互鍓嶏紝榛勬嶈瘹浼氶珮鍏翠簬榪欎釜姝i傚悎椋炶岀殑濂藉ぉ姘旓紝鍙鐜板湪浠栫殑蹇冨ご鍗存矇鐢哥敻鐨勩
榛勬嶈瘹鍋氬嚭鍑鴻蛋鐨勫喅瀹氬凡緇忔湁涓変釜鏈堜簡錛屼竴鐩磋嫤浜庢病鏈夋満浼 銆傛渶榪戱紝鐢變粬鎷呬換鑰冩牳椋炶岀戠洰錛岃繖鍙鏄涓嶅歸敊榪囩殑緇濅匠鏃舵満銆傚嚑澶╂潵錛屼粬縐佷笅鍋峰伔鍦版煡鐪嬪湴鍥俱佸埗瀹氳埅綰褲侀夋嫨鐫钀藉湴錛屽仛濂戒簡涓鍒囧噯澶囥
浠婂ぉ錛岀敱浠栨媴浠昏冩牳鏂伴炶屽憳璁哥嬮簾涓灝夈傚啀榪囦竴浼氬効灝辨槸鍐沖畾鎬х殑鏃跺埢浜嗭紝榛勬嶈瘹蹇冮噷闈炲父緔у紶錛屼絾闈涓婂嵈娉㈡緶涓嶆儕銆傝繙澶勭殑鍋滄満鍧涓婏紝 F-5F鍨嬫垬鏂楁満鏁撮綈鐨勬帓鎴愪竴鍒楋紝榪欐f槸浠栦滑浠婂ぉ瑕侀┚椹剁殑椋炴満銆
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榛勬嶈瘹璇達細鈥滃ソ錛屾垜閫佷綘鍥炲幓銆傗
鈥滃洖鍙版咕銆傗
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榛勬嶈瘹寰堟竻妤氾紝涓滃紩宀涗笂鐨勫畧鍐涗竴瀹氬凡緇忓彂鐜頒簡寮傚父錛屽繪壘浠栫殑椋炴満椹涓婂氨浼氳刀鍒拌繖閲屻 鐜板湪涓嶇誨紑錛屼篃璁稿氨鍐嶄篃璧頒笉浜嗕簡 銆備絾浠栦粛鏃у湪絀轟腑鐩樻棆錛岀洿鍒扮湅瑙佷竴欏墮檷钀戒紴鍚戜笢寮曞矝椋樺幓錛屼粬鎵嶈皟杞鏈哄ご錛岄噸鏂伴炲悜澶ч檰銆
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榛勬嶈瘹涓轟粈涔堣佸洖褰掑ぇ闄嗭紵浜嬫儏寰椾粠浠栧叆浼嶅彴婀劇┖鍐涢儴闃熻磋搗銆
榛勬嶈瘹鐨勭埜鐖搞佸摜鍝ャ佸愬か鍜屽爞鍝ラ兘鍦ㄧ┖鍐涙湇褰硅繃錛屾槸鍦伴亾鐨勨滅┖鍐涗笘瀹垛濓紝浠栦粠灝忓氨涓庣┖鍐涚粨涓嬩笉瑙d箣緙樸傞珮涓姣曚笟鍚庯紝浠栬冨叆絀哄啗瀹樻牎銆
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『貳』 乘坐越南航空的客機是種怎樣的體驗
越南政府總理剛批准《越南與各重要地區、國家直達航線發展方向提案》(以下簡稱提案)。
上述提案的目的在於擴大越南與美國、中國、韓國、日本、泰國、馬來西亞、俄羅斯、德國、澳大利亞、法國、英國和印度等,越南各重要市場以及阿拉伯聯合大公國和南非等其他潛在市場之間的國際航線覆蓋范圍,進而推動經濟發展,加強交往交流和深入融入全球經濟一體化。所以以後乘坐越南航空的飛機可以前往更多國家,也可以由多個國家飛到越南。
近年,越南政府在努力做好 旅遊 和航空發展兩手抓,深入融入國際經濟一體化,充分發揮企業的作用,提高 旅遊 社會 化程度,促使 旅遊 業實現重大突破。
至於擴大國際航線覆蓋范圍的方向,越南鼓勵 國內各航空公司開通越南至各重要市場的直達航線,為航空服務給予最大限度的優惠價格等。
關於至中國航線發展方向,越南交通運輸部與中國航空當局就化解越南航空公司在開通至中國航線過程中遇到的困難深入交換意見。
到2020年,越南各航空公司將開通從峴港、海防、芽庄、富國島縣、大叻、芹苴等至中國重慶、大連、海口、武漢、寧波、海南、西安、長春、福州、桂林、貴陽、哈爾濱、蘭州、沈陽、廈門、西雙版納、鄭州等地的新航線。此外還增加至北京、上海、廣州、昆明、成都的航班班次以及 使用寬體飛機。
越南明確為中國遊客提供 優質的海島休閑 旅遊 產品、城市觀光 旅遊 產品、 美食 旅遊 產品、文化 旅遊 產品、九龍江三角洲水上 旅遊 產品 等。
關於至俄羅斯航線發展方向,到2020年,越南各航空公司將開通至葉卡捷琳堡、符拉迪沃斯托克的新航線以及峴港市至俄羅斯的新航線,並重新開通芽庄市至莫斯科的航線,增加河內市、胡志明市至莫斯科的航班班次以及使用寬體飛機。
越南明確向俄羅斯遊客提供 優質海島休閑 旅遊 產品、海島 體育 旅遊 產品、城市觀光和 娛樂 購物相結合的 旅遊 產品等。
關於至美國航線發展方向,越南航空總公司將開通至美國的新直航航線,預計於2018年開通至美國西海岸某地方的航線。越南明確向美國遊客提供的 旅遊 產品包括參觀訪問舊戰場、探親 旅遊 、休閑 旅遊 和海島休閑 旅遊 、 歷史 文化 旅遊 、生態果園 旅遊 等。
坐過幾次越南的廉航:Jet 都是越南國內飛行
1:空姐打扮很有特點 也比較耐看
2:服務很熱心 感覺是發自真心的
3:機上商品包括餐飲價格都不貴而且都挺精緻 我給兩個女兒買了特色發卡 大紅色飛行眼鏡的鴨舌帽 小玩偶 紀念章 感覺性價比挺高
4:飛機起飛階段的抬頭離地距離我感覺能比國內的短一半,飛起來也比較穩。
越南航空公司有2家,國營的是VN航空公司,飛機座椅空間大,機票包含航空餐;另外一家是VJ航空公司,飛機座位緊湊,航空餐是單賣的,而且只送一瓶水。飛行員基本都是法國人,空乘和空少是越南人。我乘坐多次越南航班,機長的飛行水平都不錯。
『叄』 絀哄愰潰璇曡嫳璇鍙h
絀哄愰潰璇曡嫳璇鍙h綺鵑
銆銆鑻辮鍙h搴旇ユ槸浣滀負閲嶇偣鏉ュ煿鍏葷殑錛岃嫳璇鏄鐢ㄦ潵浜ゆ祦浣跨敤鑰屼笉鏄鐢ㄦ潵鑰冭瘯鐨勶紝鑰屼笖鐜板湪紺句細瀵逛簬浜烘墠鐨勭患鍚堢礌璐ㄨ佹眰瓚婃潵瓚婇珮錛屼笅闈㈡暣鐞嗕簡涓浜涚┖濮愰潰璇曡嫳璇鍙h錛屽笇鏈涘瑰ぇ瀹舵湁鎵甯鍔╋紒
銆銆Dialogue 1
銆銆I: What made you decide on this type of occupation?
銆銆(浠涔堝師鍥犱嬌浣犲喅瀹氭姇韜榪欎釜琛屼笟鍛? )
銆銆A: Oh, to tell you the truth, I love the sky. When I was a child, I imagined flying into the blue sky some day. Now, I think the day has come. My dream will come true. And I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people.
銆銆(鍝︼紝璇寸湡鐨勶紝鎴戦潪甯稿枩嬈㈣摑澶┿傚皬鏃跺欐垜灝辨ⅵ鎯寵嚜宸辨湁涓澶╄兘椋炰笂钃濆ぉ錛岀幇鍦ㄦ垜鎯寵繖涓澶╁凡緇忓埌浜嗭紝鎴戠殑姊︽兂瑕佸疄鐜頒簡銆傝屼笖鎴戦潪甯稿枩嬈㈡棶娓革紝鍠滄㈠拰浜烘墦浜ら亾銆)
銆銆I: Can you make yourself understood in English without too much difficulty?
銆銆(鍒浜哄規槗鏄庣櫧浣犺寸殑鑻辮鍚?)
銆銆A: Yes, I think I am quite fluent in English. I got the certificate of the Secondary English Training last month.
銆銆(鍙浠ワ紝鎴戞兂鎴戠殑鑻辮寰堟祦鍒╋紝涓婁釜鏈堟垜鎷垮埌浜嗕腑綰ц嫳璇鍩硅璇佷功銆)
銆銆I: Do you know what the responsibilities are for a stewardess?
銆銆(浣犺や負瀵圭┖濮愭潵璇達紝涓昏佺殑鑱岃矗鏄浠涔? )
銆銆A: The main responsibility of the stewardess is to make the passengers relaxed and happy ring the flight. And good service is also important.
銆銆(涓昏佽亴璐e氨鏄璁╀箻瀹㈠湪椋炶岄斾腑鑳芥斁鏉俱佸揩涔愶紝鑰屼笖濂界殑鏈嶅姟涔熸槸寰堥噸瑕併)
銆銆I: Are you in good health?
銆銆(浣犵幇鍦ㄨ韓浣撳緢濂藉惂?)
銆銆A: I just had a complete physical examination and I am in top condition.
銆銆(鎴戝垰鍋氫簡涓嬈″叏闈㈢殑浣撴錛岃韓浣撶姸鍐靛緢濂姐)
銆銆I: Have you had any nursing experience?
銆銆(浣犳湁鎶ょ悊緇忛獙鍚? )
銆銆A: Yes, I have two years of nursing experience, and now I am working as a nurse in a hospital.
銆銆(鏈夛紝鎴戞湁涓ゅ勾鐨勬姢鐞嗙粡楠岋紝鐜板湪鎴戝氨鍦ㄤ竴瀹跺尰闄㈠綋鎶ゅ+銆)
銆銆I: How tall are you? What about your eyesight?
銆銆(浣犲氶珮?浣犵殑瑙嗗姏濡備綍?)
銆銆A: My height is one meter and sixty-eight centimeters. I never had any vision problems.
銆銆(鎴戣韓楂168cm錛岃嗗姏娌¢棶棰樸)
銆銆I: What would you say are your strengths and weaknesses?
銆銆(浣犺や負浣犵殑浼樼偣鍜岀己鐐規槸浠涔? )
銆銆A: One of my strengths is my friendliness and open-minded attitude and also I think I have a warm personality. But sometimes, I find it is hard to tell others when I don like what they are doing.
銆銆(鎴戜紭鐐逛箣涓灝辨槸寰呬漢闈炲父鍙嬪ソ銆佸紑鏈楋紝榪樻湁鎴戠殑鎬ф牸娓╁拰銆備絾鏈夋椂鎴戝彂鐜板緢闅懼憡璇夊埆浜烘垜涓嶅枩嬈浠栦滑姝e湪鍋氱殑浜嬫儏銆)
銆銆I: If a passenger can? t understand what you say, what should you do?
銆銆(濡傛灉鏈変箻瀹㈠惉涓嶆噦浣犺寸殑璇濓紝浣犺ユ庝箞鍔?)
銆銆A: I? ll try to speak in another language or I? ll try my best to use gestures and draw pictures.
銆銆Dialogue 2
銆銆I: Tell me about yourself and your past experience.
銆銆(璇磋翠綘鑷宸卞拰浣犺繃鍘葷殑緇忓巻銆)
銆銆A:I have been working at China Eastern Airlines Corporation for the past three years. I am tolerant of people, others say that this is my advantage. I feel I have a lot to offer as a team member.
銆銆(榪囧幓涓夊勾鎴戜竴鐩村湪涓鍥戒笢鏂硅埅絀烘湁闄愬叕鍙稿伐浣溿傛垜寰呬漢瀹藉癸紝鍒浜洪兘璇磋繖鏄鎴戠殑浼樼偣銆傛垜鎯充綔涓哄洟闃熶竴鍛橈紝鎴戣兘浣滃嚭寰堝氳礎鐚銆)
銆銆I: Why are you interested in this occupation?
銆銆(浣犱負浠涔堝硅繖涓鑱屼笟鎰熷叴瓚?)
銆銆A: It has always been my dream to be a stewardess. And I like travelling to different places.
銆銆(鎴愪負涓鍚嶇┖濮愪竴鐩存槸鎴戠殑姊︽兂錛岃屼笖鎴戝枩嬈㈠埌鍚勫湴鏃呮父銆)
銆銆I: What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
銆銆(瀵圭┖濮愭潵璇達紝浣犺や負涓昏佸簲璇ュ叿澶囩殑鍝佽川鏄浠涔? )
銆銆A: Well, a stewardess should be friendly, courteous, patient and treat passengers kindly and politely.
銆銆(絀哄愬簲璇ュ緟浜哄弸濂姐佹湁紺艱矊銆佹湁鑰愬績錛屽歸【瀹㈠拰钄箋佸漿褰鏈夌ぜ銆)
銆銆I: Do you get angry easily?
銆銆(浣犲規槗鐢熸皵鍚? )
銆銆A: No, I know how to control my temper.
銆銆(涓嶏紝鎴戠煡閬撴庢牱鎺у埗鑷宸辯殑鑴炬皵銆)
銆銆I: If a passenger had a accident, what would you do?
銆銆(濡傛灉鏈変箻瀹㈠彂鐢熸剰澶栵紝浣犱細鎬庝箞鍔? )
銆銆A: I would give him or her basic first aid and ask my partner to call for assistance at the same time.
銆銆(鎴戜細涓轟粬/濂瑰仛鍩烘湰鐨勬ユ晳錛屽悓鏃惰╁悓浼村繪眰鏁戝姪銆)
銆銆I: If you are hired, when can you start work?
銆銆(濡傛灉浣犺褰曠敤錛屼粈涔堟椂鍊欎綘鑳藉紑濮嬪伐浣? )
銆銆A: I can begin to work right away because I am out of work now.
銆銆(鍥犱負鎴戠洰鍓嶆病鏈夊伐浣滐紝鎵浠ラ殢鏃墮兘鍙浠ャ)
銆銆I: What are your salary expectations?
銆銆(浣犲笇鏈涙嬁澶氬皯鍚姘?)
銆銆A:I really need more information about the job before we start to discuss salary. I'd like to discuss this later, or you can tell me what the budgeted salary is for this position and how your commission system works.
銆銆(鍦ㄨㄨ鴻柂姘村墠錛屾垜闇瑕佹洿澶氫簡瑙h繖浠藉伐浣溿傛垜甯屾湜榪熺偣璁ㄨ鴻繖涓闂棰橈紝鎴栬呬綘鍙浠ュ憡璇夋垜榪欎釜鑱屼綅鐨勯勭畻鍚閰鏄澶氬皯錛岃吹鍏鍙哥殑浣i噾鍒跺害鏄濡備綍榪愪綔鐨勩)
銆銆imagine 鎯寵薄 secondary 涓綰х殑 flight attendant 絀哄 eyesight 瑙嗗姏
銆銆vision 瑙嗗姏 gesture 鎵嬪娍
銆銆tolerant 瀹藉圭殑 basic first aid 鍩烘湰鐨勬ユ晳鎶ょ悊 temper 鑴炬皵 assistance 鎻村姪錛屽崗鍔
銆銆浣滀負涔樺姟鍛橈紝鎳傚緱涓浜涙ユ晳鎺鏂芥槸闈炲父蹇呰佺殑.錛屾墍浠ュ嵆浣誇綘娌℃湁鍋氳繃涔樺姟鍛橈紝浣嗗傛灉鍋氳繃鎶ゅ+錛屾湁鎶ょ悊緇忛獙(nursing experience)錛屼綘灝藉彲浠ユ妸瀹冨綋浣滆嚜宸辯殑浼樺娍琛ㄧ幇鍑烘潵銆
銆銆1) What made you decide to do such a job?
銆銆浠涔堝師鍥犱嬌浣犲喅瀹氫粠浜嬭繖綾誨伐浣?
銆銆2)Do you know what are the responsibilities of the stewardess?
銆銆浣犵煡閬撲綔涓虹┖涓灝忓愮殑鑱岃矗鏄浠涔堝悧?
銆銆3) What do you think are the chief characteristics of a stewardess? Qualities traits?
銆銆浣犺や負絀哄愮殑涓昏佸搧璐ㄦ槸浠涔?
銆銆4) I can begin to work right away because I am out of work now.
銆銆鎴戝彲浠ュ嵆鍒誨紑濮嬩笂鐝錛屽洜涓烘垜鐜板湪娌℃湁宸ヤ綔銆
銆銆搴旇仒絀哄
銆銆鏃犺烘槸鍒頒腑鍥界殑鍥介檯鑸絀哄叕鍙歌繕鏄鍥藉栫殑鑸絀哄叕鍙稿簲鑱橈紝鍏鍙擱兘瑕佹眰絀轟腑灝忓愪笉浠呮湁楂樻寫鐨勮韓鏉愬拰鐢滅編鐨勯暱鐩革紝鑰屼笖瑕佸叿澶囦紭闆呯殑姘旇川錛屼細璁蹭竴鍙f祦鍒╃殑鑻辮銆傚彛璇曞唴瀹逛富瑕佸垎涓轟腑鑻辨枃闈㈣瘯銆佷腑鑻卞箍鎾璇嶃佽埅絀虹姸鍐甸樸佹椂浜嬮樸佷釜浜洪棶棰樼瓑銆傛瘡涓瀹跺叕鍙鎬細鏈変笉鍚岀殑鑰冭瘯嫻佺▼錛屽垵澶嶈瘯鐨勯毦鏄撳害涔熶笉鍚岋紝瑕佸氭柟闈㈡敹闆嗚祫鏂欙紝鐭ュ繁鐭ュ郊錛屽啀閰嶅悎涓村満搴斿彉鑳藉姏銆佹満鏅哄弽搴斻侀傚疁鐨勮呮壆銆佷紭闆呯殑璋堝悙鍙婁翰鍜屽姏錛岃繖鏍烽潰璇曟墠鑳藉緱楂樺垎銆
銆銆BASIC EXPRESSIONS 鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷琛ㄨ揪
銆銆1) What made you decide on this type of occupation?
銆銆浠涔堝師鍥犱嬌浣犲喅瀹氭姇韜榪欎釜琛屼笟鍛?
銆銆2) I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people.
銆銆鎴戦潪甯稿枩嬈㈡棶娓革紝鍠滄㈠拰浜烘墦浜ら亾銆
銆銆3) The main responsibility of the stewardess is to make the passengers relaxed and happy ring the flight.
銆銆涓昏佺殑鑱岃矗灝辨槸璁╀箻瀹㈠湪椋炶屼腑鑳芥斁鏉俱佸揩涔愩
銆銆4) One of my best qualities is my friendliness and open-minded attitude.
銆銆鎴戠殑浼樼偣涔嬩竴灝辨槸寰呬漢闈炲父鍙嬪ソ銆佸紑鏈椼
銆銆5) I鎶 very tolerant of people and have been told that this is one of my strengths. 鎴戝緟浜哄藉癸紝鍒浜洪兘璇磋繖鏄鎴戠殑浼樼偣銆
銆銆6) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
銆銆浣犺や負瀵圭┖濮愭潵璇達紝涓昏佸簲璇ュ叿澶囩殑鍝佽川鏄浠涔?
銆銆7) I would give him or her basic first aid and ask my partner to call for assistance at the same time.
銆銆鎴戜細涓轟粬/濂瑰仛鍩烘湰鐨勬ユ晳鎶ょ悊錛屽悓鏃惰╁悓浼村繪眰鎻村姪銆
銆銆1銆佹偍鎯崇湅榪欎簺鎶ョ焊鎴栨潅蹇楀悧?
銆銆Would you like to read these news papers or magazines?
銆銆2銆佹偍鎯沖厛鍠濈偣浠涔?
銆銆Would you like anything to drink first?
銆銆3銆佽繖鏄浠婂ぉ鐨勮彍鍗曪紝浣犳兂鍚冧簺浠涔?
銆銆Here is today''s menu.What would you like to have?
銆銆4銆佽阿璋錛岃╂偍涔呯瓑浜嗐傝繖鏄鎮ㄧ殑楗鍜屽挅鍟★紝榪樿佺偣浠涔?
銆銆Thank you for waiting sir.Here you are.anything more?
銆銆5銆佺敎椋熻佷笉瑕?
銆銆How about the sweet?
銆銆6銆佺幇鍦ㄥ彲浠ユ敹鎷炬偍鐨勬屽瓙鍚?
銆銆May i clear up your table now?
銆銆7銆佷綘鏄鍘誨︿範榪樻槸鍙鍘繪棶娓?
銆銆Are you going to study there or just for sight seeing?
銆銆8銆佺敱浜庡ぉ姘旀伓鍔o紝鑸鐝宸茬粡寤惰銆
銆銆The flight has been delayed because of bad weather.
銆銆9銆佺敱浜庝綆鑳借佸害錛屾満鍦哄叧闂錛屾垜浠涓嶈兘璧烽炪
銆銆We can''t take off because the airport is closed e to poor visibility.
銆銆10銆佹垜浠鐨勯炴満棰犵案寰楀帀瀹籌紝璇風郴濂藉畨鍏ㄥ甫銆
銆銆Our plane is bumping hard.please keep your seat belt fastened.