如何描述英国

A. 怎样用英语介绍英国的地理位置

The United Kingdom is an island country located in Western Europe. It is a federal island country consisting of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland in the northeast of Great Britain.

Britain is surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

It faces the North Sea to the east and Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Denmark and Norway.

Ireland in the west, across the Atlantic ocean and the United States, Canada far opposite; Iceland is north across the Atlantic ocean.

France is 33 kilometers south across the English Channel.

英国是位于西欧的一个岛国，是由大不列颠岛上英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士以及爱尔兰岛东北部的北爱尔兰共同组成的一个联邦制岛国。

英国被北海、英吉利海峡、凯尔特海、爱尔兰海和大西洋包围。

东临北海，面对比利时、荷兰、德国、丹麦和挪威等国。

西邻爱尔兰，横隔大西洋与美国、加拿大遥遥相对；北过大西洋可达冰岛。

南穿英吉利海峡行33公里即为法国。

地形地貌

英国西北部多低山高原，东南部为平原泰晤士河是国内最大的河流。塞文河是英国最长的河流，河长338公里，发源于威尔士中部河道呈半圆形，流经英格兰中西部，注入布里斯托海峡。

泰晤士河是英国最大的一条河流，流域面积1.14万平方公里，多年平均流量60.0立方米／秒，多年平均径流量18.9亿立方米。流域地理位置西经2°08′～东经0°43′，北纬51°00′～52°3′。

B. 从人文风情，习俗，地形等方面介绍一下英国的风貌

英国人普遍有一种强烈的社会责任感，对公共事业、慈善事业等都很关注。
英国人很注重礼貌修养，谈话总习惯轻声细语，很少大声喧哗。在他们的眼里，高声喊叫（特别是在楼外喊人）是一种不文明的行为（球赛中除外）。
英国人彬彬有礼，提出请求时说“please”，接受了帮助或服务后说“thank you”，无论事情是多
么微不足道。用得最多的词：excuse me，如在购买东西、餐厅点单和召唤别人的时候。几乎大多数陌生人之间的对话常以此开头，发生矛盾时例如地铁中的无意碰撞，即使是被撞方也会以excuseme来交涉。英国人常说cheers，这个词使用广泛，是善意的表现，可以表示不客气，再见等。具体用法可以在日常生活中仔细观察、摸索。有人打喷嚏时，他们会说“Bless You”。
先人后己的礼让行为在英国很普遍。有“女士优先”的良好社会风气，对妇女老人都是很尊重的。
英国人很自觉地遵守公共秩序，需要等待时会自觉排队。在自动提款机旁，人们会有意识地与正在使用机器的人保持合理的距离。当无可避免的近距离接触正在使用信用卡或他人需要使用任何密码的时候，请将头转开。在拥挤的地方，人们习惯尽量保持距离，避免碰撞。在自动扶梯上会自觉靠右站好，以便急于通行的人从左侧通过。英国很多公共场所都用双向推门，推开门后应该看看前后有没有其他人想通过，如果有，可以推着门直到别人也用手扶着，不要自己推开了就扬长而去。
首都——伦敦

地形——英格兰:自西向东分为4部分：以塞文河流域为中心的米德兰平原；海拔200米左右的高地；伦敦盆地；威尔德丘陵。

威尔士:境内多山、地势崎岖

苏格兰和其周围的许多小岛:全境均属山岳地带，只有中部较为低平

北爱尔兰:北爱尔兰地区湖泊较多，英国的第一大湖--讷湖卧波其间。沿湖为平原

气候——英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。英国全国一月份的平均气温约为4至7度，七月份13至17度。年降雨量西北部山区超过1000毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温17度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约600毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。
农作物——英国种植业主要由谷类作物、块茎作物、油料作物、园艺作物和饲料作物（包括栽培败草）等组成。主要农作物有大麦、小麦、马铃薯、油菜及甜菜；其余近1／10为园艺业，包括蔬菜、水果和花卉等。

C. 用英文介绍英国（介绍完后用中文翻译）

The United Kingdom of and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign state in Europe.

Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, the country includes the island of Great Britain (a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands.

Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state: the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea in the east and the English Channel in the south.

The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. The UK has an area of 243,610 square kilometres (94,060 sq mi), making it the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe.

翻译如下：

北爱尔兰联合王国，通常被称为联合王国(UK)或英国，是欧洲的一个主权国家。

这个国家位于欧洲大陆的西北海岸，包括大不列颠岛(也适用于泛指整个国家)，爱尔兰岛的东北部，和许多较小的岛屿。

北爱尔兰是英国唯一与爱尔兰共和国共享陆地边界的地区。除了这条陆地边界，英国被大西洋环绕，北海在东部，英吉利海峡在南部。

爱尔兰海位于大不列颠和爱尔兰之间。英国国土面积为243610平方公里(94060平方英里)，是世界第78大主权国家，欧洲第11大主权国家。

学好英语的方法：

1、要想学好英语首先就要煅炼好自己的听力。环境 很重要，在平时选择多听，多看，比如多看些英语电影，多听些英语听力，提高听力。

2、其次是要培养自己的语感。这就要求我们平时结合在听的基础上，要多说。条件允许的话，我们可以多交些外国朋友，坚持用英语交流，创造良好的语感环境。

如果不能的话可以多多参与一些比如英语角之类的培训，给自己创造条件。语言是用来交流的，多说是学好英语的根本。

3、然后是充实自身的单词库。单词是学好英语的关键一环，英语是由一个个单词和词汇组成的。

你懂语法，可是没有表达意思的词，那是有多尴尬。因此，平时要我们要多背单词，多记单词，有了足够的词汇量，好处多多，不仅可以减少我们的阅读障碍，也能减少我们的写作、交流障碍等。

4、还有就是要多做英语试题，尤其是里面的阅读理解题。增强理解分析能力。就好像练武功，也需要秘籍。这样才能做到人剑合一。

5、学好英语还要注意多写，多写需要有扎实的语法功底，两者相铺相成。平时要坚持用英语写日记，文章、散文，将英语深深滴融入自己 的生活之中，运用自如才是最高境界。

6、最后就是要有一颗持之以恒，久久为功的心。台上三分钟，台下十年功。学好英语就是要坚持，不忘初心，方得始终。

D. 如何用英文介绍英国文化（传统习俗饮食）。

English style of eating habits is also easy, pay attention to nutrition. Breakfast is usually porridge milk or a cup of red juice, coated with butter toast, fried bacon or sausage, eggs. At noon, the children eat lunch at school, alts at lunch on the job on the vicinity to buy a sandwich, a cup of coffee on, just kill. Only to the weekend, the British people will be rich on a table. Usually the main course is meat, such as grilled chicken, roast beef, fish and so on. A wide variety of vegetables, like cabbage, fresh peas, potatoes, carrots and so on. Vegetables in general are no longer processed, mounted on a tray, poured from the supermarket to buy ready-made sauce will be consumed. After the main course there will always be together digestible of sweets, such as cooking fruit, fruit pudding, cheese, ice cream and so on.

Fried fish and fries (Fish and chips)

This is the traditional British fast food nation (fast

food). It is in the 19th century 60's pop up. At that time, the railway put start fresh fish one night directly (direct) transported from the east coast to London. English at the fish paste on top ofgood deep-fried in oil, and fried potatoes be eaten together. People put a mixture of salt and vinegar sauce and pour it into the article on fish and potatoes, with a newspaper bag, and then eat from the paper in hand. Today, people often use a clean paper packaging, and to provide a fork (fork).

Cha (Tea)

British National enjoy a cup of tea. At the traditional British (tradition) on people with porcelain tea cup, one person a cup, a spoonful of tea. The majority of British people like to drink strong tea, but I want to add much milk. Many years ago, people used to put milk into the cup, then add the tea, and finally add water.

Coffee (Coffee)

Now in the United Kingdom, as popularity of coffee and tea. People either do not add milk or add milk, or drink coffee or preparing a new instant coffee.

Wine (Wine)

English wine instry is very strong. More and more of the many vineyards are procing wine and red wine (red

wine). English pubs everywhere, has several flavors, each with 10,000 large and small pubs, which have many hundreds of years of history, this old pub is usually haunted legends, it is interesting that not only did not care about the owner, but also his house ghost Li Chuan-story as the general put on a table in each. Something fishy about the pub business better and sell more expensive.

Eating habits with knife and fork pyronaridine ~

British people generally preferred way of cooking there is: cooked in soy and vinegar, barbecue, fried and fried. Of meat, seafood, game cooking methods are unique; However, the categories of the beef they have special preferences, such as barbecue beef (ROASTED BEEF), is attached not only in the consumption of seasonal vegetables, baked potato, but also will add some steak on the mustard sauce; at the use of seasoning on the butter and liquor preferences; at spice up the taste of meat Kou, cinnamon and other spices fresh.

The more well-known British cuisine has: beef kidney allocation (STEAK KIDNEY PIE), fish Pai (ENGLISH FISH CHIP), the Royal butter chicken (CHICKEN A LA KING) and so on. British people enjoy hunting, only once a year at the hunting period, there is much of the hotel or restaurant will be introced to game meal, such as deer (VENISON), rabbits (HARE), pheasant (PHEASANT),, such as cooking. General cooking game when using some gin or berries and wine, this approach is in order to remove the smell of mutton flavor of the food itself.

Breakfast is very important to the British people, British restaurants in the supply of a wide range of meals, have fruit juice, fruit, eggs, meat, wheat porridge category, bread, jam and coffee. Nowadays the popular afternoon tea (HIGH TEA) is the mass from the United Kingdom, and its more famous there is Victoria-style VICTORIAN STYLE), the contents can be said to be all-inclusive, including all kinds of small points, muffin, fruit tarts (TARTE ) and sandwiches. Supper on the daily lives of English is also one of the most important part of the meal of their choice is usually late, and are eating betterto promote friendship between meals can imagine they belong to are very autonomous nation, and a supper for them could take hours.

The United Kingdom at the local, there will be lot of people who love to drink, mainly because it itself is also a wine procing country. English at the cost of alcohol consumption on the expenditure than the other also to the many.

Nobu Restaurant

This is a world-renowned Japanese-style sushi restaurant, perfect interpretation of the cultural diversity of London. Enjoy the best way is to let the staff recommend, another is called a reversal of the world's black cod, point of confusing the champagne glass. Of course, the best have someone else foot the bill! Remember the location you want in advance, otherwise.

St. John's Restaurant

Very authentic British restaurant, under the name of the solemn nostalgia,thick sauce, verytraditional British dishes. Pig here are LOGO, shows a simple kick! Have to roast whole pigs, Yorktraditional rural English dishes. Confections are a weight of more down 2,3个. Good to eat! Ensure that you spot, the United Kingdom must go FREE to try!

Hakkasan Restaurant

An average consumption of 60 pounds in London's top restaurants. Is not a false faceskill, newspapers comment on is "the history of the sexiest Chinese restaurant", are impartial appraisal. Hot and sour soup, pipa ck, pork Doo British sparkling wine, Greece white Portuguese. It seems that Chinese and Western, at tip of tongue on an.

E. 18世纪的英国是怎样的呢，描述的全面一点

首先就是颁布了王氏继承法，1707年5月1曰通过的英格兰、苏格兰合并条约,合并后的英格兰和苏格兰成为一个国家,苏格兰人可产生16名上院议员、45名下院议员参加议会,两地自由贸易,统一关税.这样,从1603年英格兰和苏格兰共有一个君主以来,现在又有了一个共同的议会和统一的经济.不过,苏格兰仍保留自己的法律体系和宗教信仰.英国从此亦称大不列颠.
英国议会君主制逐渐形成和发展,辉格和托列两党在18世纪进行了长期争权夺利的斗争.1714年辉格派刚执掌政权时,由于内部纷争及政敌的干扰,政局仍有些摇摆不定,但从1720年起,辉格派的政策已变得比较明确,并且朝着确定不移的方向一步一步地向前走去.在R.沃波尔任内,英国的经济稳步增长.从1720年到1740年,国内经济总水平提高了6.5%,他还改革关税制度,鼓励谷物和农产品出口,并对许多出口商品免税,对那些可能与本国工场产品竞争的商品,则禁止进口,因此辉格党取得长达60多年的政治优势.
同时,在沃波尔的带领下,国王的主要咨询机构枢密院发展成内阁,内阁首脑由议会多数党领袖担任,内阁对议会负责.沃波尔实际是英国第1任首相.
1689～1763年间,英法为争夺殖民地屡开战端.法国资产阶级革命爆发后,英国政府在1793～1815年期间,积极组织并参加反法联盟.
从18世纪60年代开始到19世纪40年代,从棉纺织部门新机器的发明和使用开始到机器制造业的出现,英国最早进行并率先完成工业革命,成为世界第一个工业国和“世界工厂”,实力盛极一时.工业革命极大推动了社会生产力,资本主义工业迅速发展,同时,引起社会结构的重大变革,社会日益分裂为两大对立阶级——工业资产阶级和无产阶级.
随着资本主义工业的发展,资产阶级逐渐发展壮大.一方面,他们对维也纳体系下的封建专制不满,要求更多的参与国家政治生活,积极展开争取政治权利的自由主义改革和革命运动.1776年《国富论》一书的发表标志着英国经济政策由传统保护主义到“自由竞争”的重大转变.（来自作业帮）

F. 怎样形容英国

从政治角度讲，它是个倔强的联邦国家。
从经济角度讲，它是个风烛残年的老地主。
从文化角度讲，它是个保函绅士风度的老者。
从科技角度讲，它是独树一帜的象牙塔。
从教育角度讲，它是世界级老牌教育基地。
从民生角度讲，它是提供你前所未有的福利的天堂。

G. 英国的历史可以用什么词来形容

英国历史-正文全称大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。欧洲西北部岛国，国土由大不列颠岛上的英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和爱尔兰岛上的北爱尔兰 4部分和众多小岛组成。西、西北濒临大西洋,南、东和法国、荷兰、丹麦隔海相望。海岸线曲折漫长，岛上河流纵横，航运便利。面积244108平方公里，人口5625.6万(1984)，主要是英格兰人，占人口的80％以上，其次为苏格兰人，爱尔兰人，威尔士人等。居民多信奉基督教，其中大部分属于英格兰教会（英国国教），一部分属于苏格兰教会，另有部分居民信奉天主教。通用英语，首都伦敦。
古代不列颠 在不列颠群岛上很早就有人类活动。约公元前第3千纪,伊比利亚人从欧洲大陆来到大不列颠岛东南部定居。约公元前700年以后,居住在欧洲西部的克尔特人不断移入不列颠群岛，其中有一支称为不列吞人，不列颠这一名称可能来源于此。克尔特人已知使用铁器，耕犁在技术上不断进步，并已使用货币。生产力发展促使克尔特社会逐渐分化。
公元前55和前54年，G.J.凯撒两度率罗马军团入侵不列颠，均被不列颠人击退。公元43年，罗马皇帝克劳狄一世率军入侵不列颠。征服不列颠后变其为罗马帝国的行省。罗马人以位于泰晤士河口的伦敦为中心，向四面八方修起大道，连接各地的城市，使伦敦成为罗马不列颠统治和对外联系的中心。为阻止北方克尔特人南下，公元1世纪20年代罗马皇帝P.A.哈德良在位时期,罗马人在大不列颠岛北部修建了一条横贯东西、全长 118公里的长城,史称哈德良长城(见彩图)。在罗马人统治的东南地区，罗马人和克尔特人上层抢占部落的公有土地，建立起奴隶制大田庄，变克尔特人或战俘为奴隶。罗马人强迫奴隶从事耕种、采矿，奴隶贩子还把奴隶远销到欧洲大陆。3～4世纪，随着奴隶反抗斗争的加剧，罗马帝国逐渐衰落。4世纪中叶前后,不列颠反抗罗马统治的斗争也渐趋激化。到407年,罗马驻军被迫全部撤离不列颠，罗马对不列颠的统治即告结束。

H. 怎样形容英国

英国是一个没落的资本主义强国，由英伦三岛组成，英国大航海时代是首屈一指的海上霸主，现在英国也是非常强大的国家之一。

I. 英国的英文介绍

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or simply, the United Kingdom. Separated from the European continent by the North Sea and English Channel, the United Kingdom (informally referred to as Britain) includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. England and Wales were united in 1536. The addition of Scotland in 1707 created Great Britain, renamed the United Kingdom in 1801 when Ireland was added. The Republic of Ireland fought itself free of British rule in 1922, leaving volatile Northern Ireland as a province of the United Kingdom. About 55 percent of Northern Ireland's 1.6 million people trace their ancestry to Scotland or England, are Protestants, and favor continued union with Britain; however, many of the Roman Catholic population (44 percent) want to join the Republic of Ireland.

J. 找几个词形容一下英国

united 联合的王国
capitalistic 资本主义的
long-history 历史悠久的
gentle 绅士的