❶ 中国书法的介绍(中英文对照)
中国书法 chinese Calligraphy
书法家 calligrapher
文房四宝 4 treasures of chinese calligraphy
笔 writing brush
墨 ink stick
纸 paper
砚 ink stone
对联 couplet
匾 tablet
楷书 regular
草书 cursive
隶书 official
篆书 seal
行书 running
印章 seal
篆刻 seal engraving
点 dot stroke
横 horizontal stroke
竖 vertical stroke
撇 left-falling stroke
捺 right-falling stroke
折 turning stroke
勾 hook stroke
提 rising stroke
❷ 急!中国书法相关的英文文章
推荐此网页 包含书法基础理论知识
Five Styles + Eight Basic Strokes + Techniques
http://iml.jou.ufl.e/projects/fall11/cui_h/techniques.html
以下可作参考
维基网络:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_calligraphy
seal script 篆书:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seal_script
Zhuan Shu shows its serenity through its well-balanced composition. It is characterized by strokes that are either smoothly curved or remarkably straight. Horizontal strokes are always notably horizontal and straight. Vertical strokes are also made as vertical and straight as possible. All the strokes are of even thickness and have round ends, with no pointed heads and tails. All the lines and curves are evenly and carefully arranged. You will not see the least bit of wildness in Zhuan Shu.
clerical script 隶书:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerical_script
Developed from ZhuanShu, Li Shu retains quite someof the serenity of ZhuanShu and introces its own flexibility, though limited.characters are squared in shape. While the strokes have no tilting at all like Zhuan Zhu, they change smoothly in thicknessfrom the start of a stroke to its end. Horizontal and vertical strokes are nolonger as straight as in ZhuanShu. They are somewhat wave-like. One keystroke is featured by a slightly enlarged round head and a pointed tail.Angular turns in strokes can be frequently observed while smooth curves areseldom seen. Li Shu is a fine blend ofserenity and flexibility.
regular script 楷书:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaishu
Kai Shu is a directevolution from Li Shu and is well-knownfor its regularity and compactness. While Li Shu exhibits immense uniformity, Kai Shu brings about variations to its strokes andoverall structure without losing its regularity. Horizontal and verticalstrokes are made slightly tilt and slanted. The eight basic strokes, namelyDian(dot), Heng(dash), Shu(vertical downstroke), Pie(downstroke curving to the left with pointed tail), Na(slanted downstroke curving to the rightwith pointed tail), Ti(slanted upstroke to the right with pointed tail), Zhe(bend) and Gou(hook), become much moreprominent. By further tuning these eight basic strokes and the overallconfiguration of strokes, many different sub-styles of Kai Shu have arisen.
semi-cursive script 行书:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-cursive_script
Xing Shu acquires a more flexible and smoother flow ofstrokes at the expense of regularity of Kai Shu, from which it originated. While strokes in Kai Shu are strictly discrete, some adjacentstrokes in Xing Shu are actually joinedor combined in a natural manner to benefit swiftness in writing. The flow ofstrokes thus becomes more vivid and flexible. Since substantial flexibility isallowed in Xing Shu, the possibilitiesof writing a character in Xing Shu can be numerous, giving rise to the large number ofdifferent sub-styles in Xing Shu. Despite that, integrity is never sacrificed. Xing Shu is currently the most popular writingscript among others for its speed of writing and recognizability.
cursive script 草书:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grass_script
Cao Shu is a verydistinguishable style of writing in Chinese Calligraphy. It is like a dance oflines and curves on paper with unparalleled grace and fluency. It becomes hardto identify a discrete stroke or sometimes even a discrete character in Cao Shu. One stroke always follows immediatelyfrom another without a clear break. To many people including Chinese, Cao Shu is hardly recognizable. Indeed, Cao Shu is developed from the shorthand writing ofChinese. Thus, characters in Cao Shu are highly abbreviated. Strokes in a character arecombined, repositioned or even left out. Little resemblance is left between theregular version and the Cao version. Anyway, it is art!
Quoated by http://shufa001.tripod.com/Styles_Shu.htm
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❸ 国字草书怎么写
国字草书写法如下:
造字本义:名词,武力守卫的一方独立疆域,有独立军政体系的主权社会。
文言版《说文解字》:国,邦也。从囗,从或。
白话版《说文解字》:国,诸候受封之地。字形采用“囗、或”会义。
二、词组释义:
1、故国[gù guó]
历史悠久的国家。
2、祖国[zǔ guó]
称自己的国家。
3、外国[wài guó]
本国以外的国家。
4、列国[liè guó]
某一时期内并存的各国:列国相争。周游列国。
5、国君[guó jūn]
君主国家的最高统治者。